Creating a Failover Group

zixi broadcaster supports failover based on tr 101, cqa, and unrecovered packet errors the trigger for the failover includes tr 101 p1 and p2 errors, frozen video, blank picture, audio clipping, bitrate below threshold, and unrecovered packets through zen master and through the zixi api, it is possible to combine multiple triggers into a boolean expression to determine when to trigger the failover in addition, zixi features hitless failover for inputs, enabling undisrupted streaming when switching from one source to another the hitless failover configuration involves grouping two or more inputs in a "failover group" if the inputs are identical (i e , two or more binary identical streams with synchronized rtp headers), whenever one of them is disrupted or interrupted completely, zixi broadcaster will seamlessly use the packets of the other input without any disruptions by "merging" the streams the merging of the streams can be achieved using one of the following methods rtp headers (smpte 2022 7) – if the sources are rtp and the rtp headers were maintained, zixi will use the smpte 2022 7 to compare and merge the two streams in order to allow hitless failover this option is the most recommended as it will use the sequence and the timestamp in the packets to compare which packets are missing this method is more accurate than methods that compare the entire payload or methods that use sophisticated dna sequencing algorithms, which are more error prone, as the payload may have multiple matches rtp headers or ts content – if the sources do not have rtp headers, zixi will try to merge using the mpeg ts content itself note if the streams are not identical, the failover process will not be seamless and may take up to a second the following procedure describes how to configure inputs as a failover group in zixi broadcaster to create a failover group on the input screen of zixi broadcaster, select the checkboxes of the relevant input streams at the top of the inputs list, click the marked drop down menu and then click failover group the create a failover group window opens in the stream id field, type a new name for the failover group this name will appear in the list of inputs in the max outputs field, type the number of desired concurrent outputs that can use the failover group default unlimited in the search window field, type the time frame in which the system can search for the relevant packets in a matching stream if there is a latency difference between the streams in the group, the search window value should be higher than the latency difference between the streams in the max bitrate field, specify the maximum bitrate of the stream default 8000 this is used for internal memory allocation and will not affect the transmitted bitrate recommended double the bitrate of the highest bitrate stream in the merge mode field, select one of the following no merge – select this option if you want zixi to treat the streams as different and not try to merge the streams in this case the streams do not need to be identical in case the merge mode is set to no merge , the search window time specifies how long the stream will wait for packets before attempting to switch between streams rtp headers (smpte 2022 7) – select this option if the sources are rtp and the rtp headers were maintained in this case, zixi will use the smpte 2022 7 to compare and merge the two streams in order to allow hitless failover this option is the most recommended as it will use the sequence and the timestamp in the packets to compare which packets are missing this method is more accurate than methods that compare the entire payload or methods that use sophisticated dna sequencing algorithms, which are more error prone, as the payload may have multiple matches rtp headers or ts content – select this option if you are not sure if the sources have rtp headers in this case, zixi will try to merge using rtp, and if not, using the mpeg ts content itself in the keep rtp headers checkbox, enabling this option enables using smpte 2022 2 fec and 2022 7 hitless failover together the failover group will use 2022 7 and will merge streams based on sequence in the rtp header, and not on content with dna matching when creating the failover group, select the keep rtp headers again (in the failover group screen) to keep the rtp headers after the merge if it is not selected, zixi will merge based on the headers (using smte 2022 7), but then drop the headers thereafter under candidates , in the stream field, select from the drop down list an input stream for the source in the min bitrate field, specify the bitrate threshold level in kbps to perform the failover (i e , if the bitrate drops under the threshold, the failover will take place) i f you want to configure one or more of the streams as backup, select the checkbox next to the relevant stream backup streams will be used only when all the "primary" streams are down configure additional parameters as required the failover group is added to the list of inputs, listing the sub streams that are part of the group the system will automatically detect the offset between the sub streams and display it in milliseconds under offset (ms)